Europe

15 entries

Minimum Wage in France

Minimum WageEurope

The salaire minimum interprofessionnel de croissance is indexed by law, rising automatically with inflation and also by government...

Minimum Wage in Germany

Minimum WageEurope

Germany legislated its first general minimum wage only in 2015, a landmark after years of belief that collective bargaining alone ...

Minimum Wage in the United Kingdom

Minimum WageEurope

The Low Pay Commission recommends rates each year for uprating in April, and the 21-and-over rate reached 11.44 pounds in 2024, a ...

Minimum Wage in the Netherlands

Minimum WageEurope

Dutch law sets the floor monthly but has moved to hourly application to end part-time loopholes, with upratings now twice yearly, ...

Minimum Wage in Spain

Minimum WageEurope

The salario minimo interprofesional is negotiated between government and social partners and has risen by more than half in real p...

Nordic Minimum Wage Model

Minimum WageEurope

Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland legislate no general minimum, instead relying on sectoral bargaining between strong unions an...

Software Engineer Salary (Germany)

ProfessionEurope

Entry positions at large corporates commonly start near 50,000 euros, mid-career engineers land in the 60s and 70s, and staff leve...

Software Engineer Salary (United Kingdom)

ProfessionEurope

Graduates start around 30,000 to 40,000 pounds nationally, with London adding a 10 to 25 percent premium and fintech, hedge funds ...

Physician Salary (Germany)

ProfessionEurope

Hospital pay follows the collective agreement with the physicians' union, Marburger Bund: residents start around 60,000 to 70,000,...

Nurse Salary (United Kingdom)

ProfessionEurope

Newly registered nurses start around 29,970 pounds, progress within band, and can move to Band 6 specialist and Band 7 management ...

Teacher Salary (Switzerland)

ProfessionEurope

Education is cantonal, so pay varies meaningfully: primary teachers start around 85,000 to 100,000 francs depending on canton, and...

Medieval Craftsman Wages

HistoricalEurope

Wage evidence comes from building accounts of cathedrals and castles, which record day rates for masons, carpenters and their help...

Roman Legionary Pay

HistoricalEurope

Pay was annual, deducted for food, clothing and gear, meaning net cash could be thin, but the system's real economics were the com...

Factory Wages in the Industrial Revolution

HistoricalEurope

Nominal weekly pay for adult men in textile districts ran around one to two pounds for skilled roles and far less for women and ch...

Statute of Labourers 1351

HistoricalEurope

The Black Death killed a large share of the English population in 1348 and 1349, and surviving workers demanded much higher pay. T...